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Reconnaissance Group GR I/22
1st Squadron
2nd Squadron


Historical

Originally, 22 Wing was a Bombardment Wing stationed at Chartres airfield and made up of GB I/22 and GB II/22. On 18 September 1936, 22 Wing left Chartres airfield for Orléans-Bricy airfield. Both squadrons flew Amiot 143s.
On 13th February 1939, 22e Escadre de Bombardement changed its speciality and became a Reconnaissance unit. The GB I/22 and GB II/22 became the GR I/22 and GR II/22.
When the German attack began on 10 May 1940, the GR I/22 was attached to the IIIrd Army as part of the Cooperative Air Forces of the ZOAE (Zone d'Opérations Aériennes Est).
GR I/22 received Glenn-Martins at the end of July 1940. GR I/22 sent a detachment to the Levant in June 1941 to support GB I/39 engaged in the Syrian Campaign. Only eight of the eighteen aircraft reached their destination.
In 1941, GR I/22 was gradually re-equipped with Leo 451s, production of which had resumed in France. Its conversion was completed in October 1942, when it became a Bombardment Group. The Group lost a large number of aircraft on the ground to Allied bombing during Operation Torch.
In February 1943, Groupe GR I/22 took part in the Tunisian Campaign and was equipped with B26 Marauder bombers from July 1943. It continued its conversion and training on the new aircraft until early 1944.

In March 1944, the Group was attached to the 42nd Wing (US), and flew its first mission on 29 March. The Group flew 17 war missions.

Marching Diary of the GR I/22 from
June 1940 to September 1941
Source Mr Michel CRISTESCU
The French Campaign as seen by Lieutenant HATIER
And the story of the mission on 15 April 1940
Source Mr Jean-claude FEIND :
Lieutenant HATIER was his great-uncle

 


Staff

Commanders of the group GR I/22
Commander LUCQUES Charles
December 10,1939
 
Commander NAST Robert
December 11,1939
January 1940
 
Commander SAVART Pierre
January 1940
 
Deputy Group Commander
Commander HARTEMANN André      
Commander of the 1st Squadron
Captain FLECK Maurice
 
Lieutenant MERCEUR Auguste
June 21, 1940
 
Commander of the 2nd Squadron
Captain LAINEY Paul
May 12, 1940
 
Captain FOUQUES-DUPARC Henri

May 13, 1940

 
Other staff members
Lieutenant DELAHAYE Group Treasurer
Lieutenant GIMONET Camille Mechanical Officer
Lieutenant GROSBOIS François Doctor

 


Personnel

Pilots and crew of the Group
Names of crew members
Rank
Function
Sqn.
Informations
Civil Statut
Photos
Citations
ASTRUC
Staff-Sergeant
Pilot
2nd Sqn.
   
BORZONE
Sergeant
Pilot
1st Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.    
BOURDIN Jean
Chief-Warrant Officer
Pilot
1st Sqn.
On 11 June 1934, Jean BOURDIN, then Staff Sergeant, was involved in a serious accident aboard LeO20 n°212: during a night flight, the aircraft suffered engine damage just after take-off and turned around, but the take-off was too short and the aircraft hit the roof of a house. The LeO20 crashed to the ground, ejecting Pilot Jean BOUDIN, who was seriously burnt, and Sub-Lieutenant GRIMBERT, who was beside him. The radio operator and navigator were unable to evacuate the burning aircraft and were killed.
Born 16 March 1908, Saumur (49 - Maine et Loire)
Died 9 March 1997 at Dijon (21 - Côte d'Or)
   
BRETON Robert
Lieutenant
Pilot
1st Sqn.
Lieutenant BRETON came from a large family and was initially assigned to a Staff. But using his connections, he managed to get himself transferred to a Combat Group. An excellent pilot, always impeccably dressed with a hint of snobbery, Lieutenant BRETON loves flying, but is unable to give his number of flying hours...    
BRUN
Lieutenant
Observer
Lieutenant BRUN is seconded from the French Army as an Air Observer    
BÜCKER
Lieutenant
   
CANDELIER André
Sub-Lieutenant
Pilot
1st Sqn.
André CANDELIER joined the Free French Air Force and fought with the 1/25 Group in Tunisia.
Born in Levallois-Perret (92 - Hauts de Seine) on 14 June 1907
Died at Boulogne-Billancourt (92 - Hauts de Seine) on 5 September 1997
   
CAPDEVILLE Paul - Antoine
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
Killed on September 17, 1939 aboard Bloch MB131 No. 86. This one, attacked by 5 Me109 lands in flame and finishes his race in the trees.
Born March 10, 1915 in Palalda (66 - Pyrénées Orientales)
Killed on September 17, 1939 at Morhange (57 - Moselle)
   
CATTOEN Louis - Arthur
Staff-Sergeant
Machine-Gunner
On May 10, 1940, his aircraft, Potez 63-11 No. 425 was shot down by German Fighters. The crew is killed.
Born November 27, 1916, Hautefort (24 - Dordogne), France
Killed May 10, 1940 at Echternach (Luxembourg)
 
CHAPPE Roger
Adjudant
Radio
Accident on 9 October 1944 aboard a Junkers JU88 while fighting with the DOR Group. This Group, formed on 19 August 1944, was equipped with JU 88 Junkers seized from the Germans. It later became GB I/31 Aunis. Born on 9 April 1899    
CHAUMONT Albert - Henri
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
On May 10, 1940, his aircraft, Potez 63-11 No. 425 was shot down by German Fighters. The crew is killed.
Born March 13, 1917 at Chamoy (10 - Aube)
Killed May 10, 1940 at Echternach (Luxembourg)
 
COUZINET
Lieutenant
Chief of Board
   
DASPET Jean
Adjutant
Radio
2nd Sqn.
Warrant Officer DASPET joined the Free French Air Force and fought with Bombardment Group GB 2/23 "Guyenne".
Born on 15 November 1913 in Bellocq (64 - Pyrénées-Atlantiques)
Died 17 August 1989 at Saint-Mandé (94 - Val de Marne)
DETRIE Roger
Lieutenant
Observer
On May 12, 1940, his aircraft, Potez 63-11 No. 444, was shot down by German Fighters. The crew is taken prisoner.
Born on 19 February 1912 in Perreux sur Marne (94 - Val de Marne)
Died 18 February 1986 in Paris (75)
 
DUPRAT
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
2nd Sqn.
Sub-Lieutenant DUPRAT, like Lieutenant MARTIN, was originally from the Auvergne and was a schoolteacher in civilian life. These similarities led to a close friendship between the two men.    
DURANTHON
Lieutenant
   
DUVERGIER Louis - Julien
Captain
Born on 26 January 1896 in Bruges (33 - Gironde)
Died at Le Vésinet (78 - Yvelines) on 4 December 1978
   
EDEL Robert
Captain
Observer
2nd Sqn.
Captain EDEL is seconded from the French Army as an Air Observer.
FLECK Maurice - Louis
Captain
Pilot
Staff 1st Sqn.
Born on 1 January 1903 in Fozzano (20 - Corsica)
Died at Bourges (18 - Cher) on 24 February 1987
 
FOUQUES-DUPARC Henri - Marie
Captain
Pilot
Staff 2nd Sqn.
After studying in France and Italy, Henri FOUQUES-DUPARC obtained his Pilot's Licence at the Nungesser School in Orly in 1922 and left to do his Military Service. He was first trained at the Istres School before joining the Colomb-Béchar School. In 1923, he took part in the creation of the first section of the Trans-Saharan line under the command of Captain PAOLACCI and was awarded a medal for this. In 1925, he became Director of Insurance in his home town of Oran.
In December 1930, with his wife, whom he had married three years earlier, he flew from Paris to Oran in the Potez 36 registered F-AJYQ which he owned; the aircraft became the first private tourist aircraft in Oran.
In 1934, Henri FOUQUES-DUPARC founded the Aéro-Club d'Oran and became its President.
On mobilisation, Captain FOUQUES-DUPARC was posted to Syria, but asked to return to France in May 1940. He quickly converted to modern aircraft and joined the GR I/22 as Commander of the 2nd Sqn.adrille.
In 1945, he was demobilised with the rank of Reserve Colonel, awarded the Resistance Medal and Commander of the Legion of Honour.

After the war, Henri FOUQUES-DUPARC "entered" politics and was appointed Senator for Oran from November 1948 to June 1951, Deputy for Algeria from 1951 to 1962 and, at the same time, Mayor of Oran from 1948 to 1962. He briefly held the post of Secretary of State for Civil Aviation in Pierre MENDES-FRANCE's government from 20 January to 23 June 1955.

Henri FOUQUES-DUPARC clocked up 2700 flying hours, including 870 as a Military Pilot.

Born 27 June 1903 in Oran
Died at Pujo Le Plan (40 - Landes) on 22 November 1976

   
GASCHET Paul - Louis
Lieutenant
Born on 30 March 1913 at Rochefort En Terre (56 - Morbihan)
Died at La Châtre (36 - Indre) on 26 February 1999
   
GEIN Maurice - Frédéric
Sub-Lieutenant
Pilot
2nd Sqn.
He was killed in an accident on 9 September 1941 aboard Glenn Martin no. 27. The aircraft landed on fire, following an engine fire. Maurice GEIN jumped out of the aircraft, which was still taxiing, but was hit by the tail.
Born on 26 June 1918
Died 9 September 1941
   
GEOFFRION André - Fenelon
Lieutenant
Observer
2nd Sqn.

A civil servant in Paris, Lieutenant GEOFFRION is a sportsman who holds a civilian pilot's licence.
Before joining the GR I/22, he was posted to the Potez 630 command aircraft of the 5th Wing.

Born in Sens (89 - Yonne) on 12 April 1908
Died at Limeil-Brévannes (94 - Val de Marne) on 20 July 1988
 
GORON
Staff-Sergeant
Radio
1st Sqn.
   
GRES Pierre
Adjutant
Machine-Gunner
On May 12, 1940, his aircraft, Potez 63-11 No. 444, was shot down by German Fighters. The crew is taken prisoner.  
GUARNERI Jean
Chief Warrant Officer
Observer
1st Sqn.
Killed on June 21st, 1940 while trying to join the Group in Oran aboard a LeO 451 borrowed on the ground of Salon: After three attempts, the Aircraft ends up taking off but crushes on the ground: the crew is killed.
Born December 22, 1901 in Tunis
Killed on June 21, 1940 at Salon de Provence (13 - Bouches du Rhône)
 
HARTEMANN André
Commander
Deputy Group Manager
André HARTEMANN, a graduate of the Saint-Cyr Military Academy, fought in the final weeks of the First World War. He was posted to Silesia, then Morocco, where he took part in the "Pacification" operations in Taza and the Rif from 1924 to 1926. He entered the War College in 1929, before being appointed Staff Officer in Oran in 1930. Attracted by aviation, he passed his Air Observer's Certificate. After a brief spell in an Algerian Tirailleurs regiment in Constantine, he finally joined the Air Force as a staff officer in the 5th Air Region in Algiers.
He played an active role in organising the Air Force in North Africa.
When war broke out in 1939, he was initially assigned to the Military Cabinet of the Minister for Air, Guy LA CHAMBRE, before joining the active Air Force at his request. He passed his Brevet de Pilote and joined the GR I/22 in May 1940.
During the Group's withdrawal, he effectively led the rolling echelon to the south of France.
He then took command of GR I/22 until the desertion of one of his Group's aircraft: he was dismissed and placed in reserve to protect it before joining the Air Staff in Algiers where he took command of the 3rd Bureau.
After the Allied landings in North Africa in November 1942, he joined the Free French Forces. This period, during which former Vichy servicemen now had to work for Free France, was a very difficult one...He was then given command of the landing air force, with the task of setting up the 1st Parachute Regiment in Fez, Morocco, with very limited resources. He took the opportunity to obtain his parachutist certificate.
Appointed lieutenant-colonel, he returned to the General Staff in Algiers and worked hard to ensure the cohesion of the reborn French Air Force, which was made up of Gaullists and Giraudists. After the Liberation, the General Staff moved to Paris, where André HARTEMANN continued his work.

In June 1945, he was appointed Brigadier General and in December 1945 took command of the 1st Air Division in Germany.
On his return to Paris in September 1946, he became Chief of Staff and then Major General. In August 1949, he was appointed Director of the Centre d'Enseignement Supérieur Aérien (CESA) and then Commandant of the Ecole Supérieure de Guerre Aérienne. Eager to return to the field, he applied in 1950 to replace General Bodet in Indochina: in April 1950 he was appointed Commander of the French Air Force in the Far East. He arrived in a hostile climate, generated by the reputation of his predecessor and his detractors in the Air Staff in Paris. But his qualities soon reassured General de Lattre de Tassigny. In March 1951, he lost his wife and threw himself wholeheartedly into his work: he was everywhere, supervising everything.

On 28 April, he was due to take part in a day of operations in the Hanoi region. He took a seat as a passenger in a B26 Invader at Cat-Bi base. The aircraft disappeared without explanation. No trace of the B26 or the crew was ever found...
Born on 23 July 1899 in Colmar (67 - Haut-Rhin)
Killed on 28 April 1951 in Indochina
   
HATIER Julien - Eugène
Lieutenant
Pilot
Born in Arbouans (25 - Doubs) on 10 December 1900
Died at Grand-Charmont (25 - Doubs) on 5 February 1996
 
HILT
Master-Corporal
Machine-Gunner
1st Sqn.
On 11 March 1940, Potez 63-11 No. 22 flew over its home airfield at Metz-Frescaty to test its photographic equipment.
As it was about to land, it was attacked by 5 Messerschmitt Bf-109s from III/JG 53. The pilot, Lieutenant Meitret, although wounded, managed to make an emergency landing on his field. Lieutenant Parmentier, the observer, and Master Corporal Hilt, the machine-gunner, were unhurt. The aircraft was destroyed.
   
HIMMELSPACH René - Clovis
Staff-Sergeant
Pilot
Born on 15 May 1915 in Pers Jussy (74 - Haute-Savoie)
Died at Bourges (18 - Cher) on 18 December 1999
   
JOCQUEL Hubert - Pierre
Staff-Sergeant
Machine-Gunner
1st Sqn.
Killed on June 21st, 1940 while trying to join the Group in Oran aboard a LeO 451 borrowed on the ground of Salon: After three attempts, the Aircraft ends up taking off but crushes on the ground: the crew is killed.
Born August 5, 1915 in Bègles (33 - Gironde)
Killed on June 21, 1940 at Salon de provence (13 - Bouches du Rhône)
   
JOUQUANT Jean-Baptiste
Chief-Warrant-Officer
Pilot
1st Sqn.
Born in Saint-Anne sur Vilaine (35 - Ille et vilaine) on 26 August 1907
Died at Saint jean De Ruelle (45 - Loiret) on 7 April 1981
 
LAINEY Paul - Guy
Captain
Pilot
Staff 2nd Sqn.

Paul LAINEY is a former student at the Ecole Supérieure Militaire de Saint-Cyr, class "Joffre" - 1930 - 1932

On May 12, 1940, his aircraft, Potez 63-11 No. 444, was shot down by German Fighters. Captain LAINEY, wounded, is taken prisoner.

He ended his career with the rank of Air Brigadier General.

Born on 1 January 1911 in Brest (29 - Finistère)
Died at Saint-Nicolas de la Grave (82 - Tarn et Garonne) on 12 March 1996
 
LARD
Lieutenant
   
LEROY
Sub-Lieutenant
Pilot
Wounded on September 17, 1939 aboard Bloch MB131 No. 86. This one, attacked by 5 Me109 lands in flame and finishes his race in the trees.    
LE-SAOUT
Chief-Warrant Officer
Radio
   
LOIZUET
Lieutenant
   
LUCQUES Charles - Edouard
Commander
Staff Group
Born 10 December 1891 at Mezieres en Gatinais (45 - Loiret)
Died at Monthermé (08 - Ardennes) on 29 December 1974
   
MARIE
Chief-Warrant Officer
Machine-gunner
2nd Sqn.

Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.

He later joined the Free French Air Force and served as a lieutenant with Groupe de Bombardement I/19 Gascogne.

   
MARTIN
Lieutenant
Observer
1st Sqn.

Lieutenant MARTIN, like Sub-Lieutenant DUPRAT, was originally from the Auvergne and was a schoolteacher in civilian life. These similarities led to a close friendship between the two men.
He later joined the Free French Air Force and served with the I/19 Gascogne Bombardment Group.

   
MATHIEU
Staff-Sergeant
Radio
2nd Sqn.
   
MEITRET
Lieutenant
Pilot
On 11 March 1940, Potez 63-11 No. 22 flew over its home airfield at Metz-Frescaty to test its photographic equipment.
As it was about to land, it was attacked by 5 Messerschmitt Bf-109s from III/JG 53. The pilot, Lieutenant MEITRET, although wounded, managed to make an emergency landing on his field. Lieutenant PARMENTIER, the observer, and Master Corporal HILT, the machine-gunner, were unhurt. The aircraft was destroyed.
   
MERCEUR Auguste - Marie
Lieutenant
Pilot
Staff 1st Sqn.
Killed on June 21st, 1940 while trying to join the Group in Oran aboard a LeO 451 borrowed on the ground of Salon: After three attempts, the Aircraft ends up taking off but crushes on the ground: the crew is killed.
Born February 6, Relecq-Kerhuon (29 - Finistère)
Killed June 21, 1940 at Salon de Provence (13 - Bouches du Rhône)
 
MOYNOT Jean
Lieutenant
Observer
1st Sqn.

Lieutenant MOYNOT, a descendant of X, was a civilian doll maker. Before the war, his workshops produced the dolls presented to the Queen of England.
After the Armistice, he decided to leave the Army to devote himself to his industry.

Born on 3rd December 1910
MOYON Hubert - Emile
Lieutenant
Observer
1st Sqn.

Hubert MOYON is an engineer from ICAM Lille (Institut Catholique des Arts et Métiers).
A very calm observer, whatever the circumstances, he became friends with Second Lieutenant Candelier, with whom he shared his first mission.
He was killed by accident on 7 December 1944.

Born June 5, 1922 at Drefféac (44 - Loire Atlantique)
Killed December 7, 1944 at Plessé (44 - Loire Atlantique)
 
NAST Robert
Commander
Deputy Group Manager
Staff Group
Born on 17 July 1893  
PARMENTIER
Lieutenant
Observer
On 11 March 1940, Potez 63-11 No. 22 flew over its home airfield at Metz-Frescaty to test its photographic equipment.
As it was about to land, it was attacked by 5 Messerschmitt Bf-109s from III/JG 53. The pilot, Lieutenant MEITRET, although wounded, managed to make an emergency landing on his field. Lieutenant PARMENTIER, the observer, and Master Corporal HILT, the machine-gunner, were unhurt. The aircraft was destroyed.
   
PELLETIER René - Henri
Sergeant
Pilot
On May 10, 1940, his aircraft, Potez 63-11 No. 425 was shot down by German Fighters. The crew is killed. Born on 30 November 1919 in Courbevoye - Paris
Killed in Luxembourg on 10 May 1940
 
PIERRON
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
Originally from the Vosges and an Arts et Métiers engineer, he was passionate about aviation and wanted to be part of every mission.    
PRESSARD Louis
Captain
Observer
Captain PRESSARD is seconded from the French Army as an Air Observer.  
PREVAUD Pierre
Chief-Warrant-Officer
Machine-Gunner
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.  
ROULLIN Albert - Victor
Adjutant
Pilot
2nd Sqn.
Albert ROULLIN, Captain, was killed on 22 October 1954 during the Indochina War, while serving as a pilot with the GTA I/64 Béarn Transport Group.
Born on 17 December 1911 in Le Mans (72 - Sarthe)
Died at Tan Son Hoa (Vietnam) on 22 October 1954
 
ROUSSET Paul
Lieutenant
Crew Chief
Wounded on 17 September 1939 aboard Bloch MB131 n°86. Attacked by 5 Me109s, it landed in flames and ended up in the trees.
Having left Metz very late during the Group's withdrawal to the South of France, he had to take refuge in Switzerland, where he was interned with General DE-BOISSON's staff. Lieutenant ROUSSET took with him the GR I/22 marching diary.
Lieutenant ROUSSET was killed in an accident on 30 January 1946 at a place called "Les Moulins des Ponts", in the commune of Bény, on board GLAM's Siebel NC701 "Martinet" no. 27, piloted by Maryse HILSZ. Due to icing, the aircraft's controls jammed and the rear of the fuselage burst.
Killed on 30 January 1946 at Bény (01 - Ain)    
SARRAUTE
Chief-Warrant Officer
Pilot
   
SARON René - Emile
Adjutant
Machine-Gunner
Killed on September 17, 1939 aboard Bloch MB131 No. 86. This one, attacked by 5 Me109 lands in flame and finishes his race in the trees.
Born September 18, 1909 in Béziers (34 - Hérault)
Killed on September 17, 1939 at Morhange (57 - Moselle)
   
SAVART Pierre - Camille
Commander
Staff Group
Appointed Lieutenant-Colonel in April 1940, then Colonel, he was appointed Commander of the Marrakech Air Base in 1942.
Pierre SAVART went on to become an Air Brigadier General and, in particular, Commander of the Air Force in Morocco.
Born 23 May 1899, Paris (75)
Died in Paris on 22 September 1996
   
TRUCHOT Eugène
Staff-Sergeant
Radio
1st Sqn
He later joined the Free French Air Force and served as navigator with the Group that became Bombardment Group GB I/22 "Morocco".
He was killed on 22 January 1945 during a Bombing mission near NEUENBURG: the B26, for which he was navigator, was hit by Flak and crashed to the ground.
Born on 2 November 1913 in Montcenis (71 - Saône et Loire)
Killed on 22 January 1945 at Chalampé (68 - Haut-Rhin)
VAYSSIE
Master Corporal
Machine-gunner
2nd Sqn.
   
VETRIE
Lieutenant
   
WITTMANN Charles
Adjutant
Machine-Gunner
1st Sqn.
Born in Marmoutier (67 - Bas-Rhin) on 5 August 1910
Died at Strasbourg (67 - Bas-Rhin) on 31 December 1998
 

 

 

Non-flying personnel : Mechanics
Name
Grade
Fonction
Divers
Etat-civil
Photo
Citations.
ARCHER
Staff-Sergeant
Mechanic 2nd Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
BONNAFOUS Paul - Augustin
Staff-Sergeant
Mechanic1st Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
Staff Sergeant BONNAFOUS later joined the Free French Air Force and fought with the GB II/23 Guyenne Bombardment Group.
BOULLIOT
Sergeant
Mechanic
BRAQUEHAIS
Adjudant
Mechanic
CANAC
Chief-Warrant Officer
Mechanic 2nd Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
Subsequently, Chief Warrant Officer CANAC joined the Free French Air Force and fought with the GB I/22 Morocco Bombardment Group.
DAVIGNON Emile - Henri
Staff-Sergeant
Mechanic
Born in Laroche Saint Cydroine (89 - Yonne) on 24 June 1894
Died February 16th 1978 at Podensac (33 - Gironde)
DUCHET Raymond
Staff-Sergeant
Mechanic 2nd Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
Born 17 September 1914 in Zigliara (20 - Corsica)
Died November 27th 1998 at Bordeaux (33 - Gironde)
GELOUX Jean - Victor
Chief-Warrant Officer
Mechanic 1st Sqn.
Born 27 May 1908, Brest (29 - Finistère)
Died at Villeneuve sur lot (47 - Lot et Garonne) on 3 May 1982
GIMONET Camille - Gaston
Lieutenant
Officier Mechanic
Wounded on 21 June during an aerial bombardment in Marseille while on board the rolling echelon for a flight to North Africa.
Born in Bourges (18 - Cher) on 10 November 1900
Died at Versailles (78 - Yvelines) on 11 June 1975
 
GOETT
Sergeant
Mechanic 1st Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
JOANNET Brice - Georget
Staff-Sergeant
Mecanicien 2nd Sqn.
Born in Bourges (18 - Cher) on 4 April 1912
Died at Angers(49 - Maine et Loire) on 21 November 1996
 
LAMARQUE
Sergeant
Mechanic 1st Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
LEBEUF
Adjudant
Mechanic 2nd Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
LHOTELIER
Staff-Sergeant
Mechanic 2nd Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
MANIFACIER
Adjudant
Mechanic 2nd Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
MARTORELLA
Chief-Warrant Officer
Mechanic
PEDEGERT Marcel - Vincent
Sergeant
Mechanic 1st Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
Born on 29 April 1918 in Boumourt (64 - Pyrénées-Atlantiques)
Died at Boumourt on 25 May 2007
PLUCHARD André - Goeges
Sergeant
Mechanic
Born on 6 August 1915 in Gommegnies (59 - Nord)
Died in Paris (75) on 17 June 1997
REYROLLES
Staff-Sergeant
Mechanic 1st Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
ROQUES
Sergeant
Mechanic
TOURY Louis
Staff-Sergeant
Mechanic 1st Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa.
WARNAULT
Staff-Sergeant
Mechanic 1st Sqn.
Embarked on the boat "CHAMPOLLION" on 21 June 1940 in Marseille with the rolling echelon of GR I/22 to reach North Africa. Born on 13 November 1887

 

Other non-flying personnel
Name
Grade
Fonction
Divers
Etat-civil
Photo
Citations.
ARSON
Sergeant
 
BILLAROCHE
Master Corporal
 
BRUNEL
Staff-Sergeant
 
BRY
Staff-Sergeant
 
CAMPENAS
Master Corporal
 
CARTIER
Sergeant
 
DELAHAYE
Lieutenant
Group Treasurer
       
DELMARRE
Staff-Sergeant
 
GROBOIS François - Maurice
Lieutenant
Doctor
A civilian doctor in Orléans, he spent the entire French campaign with the GR I/22. Born on 30 September 1893  
LINAY
Corporal
 
MALIN
Sergeant
 
MONTEIL Marcel
Chief-Warrant Officer
Rolling Echelon Commander of the Specialised Section
Killed on 21 June during an aerial bombardment in Marseille while directing the rolling echelon to embark for North Africa.
Killed on 21 June 1940 in Marseille (13 - Bouches du Rhône)
NARUAULT
Staff-Sergeant
 
PETIT
Staff-Sergeant
 
PRAGOT
Sergeant
 
ROUSSILLON
Soldat
Driver
The name of this driver is either "ROUSSILLON" or "FAUCILLON" depending on the source: his name is therefore to be confirmed.
Wounded on 21 June during an aerial bombardment in Marseille while in the rolling echelon for embarkation to North Africa.
Né le 4 Décembre 1890
TARQUEREL
Corporal
 

 

 

Stories of crews

Crews of Group
Names of crew members
Rank
Function
Informations
Crew
LEROY
Sub-Lieutenant
Pilot
Bloch MB131 n° 86 : Shot down in air combat September 17, 1939. Sub-Lieutenant CAPDEVILLE and Adjutant SARON are killed, the other two crew members are wounded
ROUSSET Paul
Lieutenant
Crew Chief
CAPDEVILLE Paul
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
SARON René
Adjutant
Machine-Gunner
Crew
MEITRET
Lieutenant
Pilot
Potez 63-11 n° 22 : Destroyed on landing following an aerial combat on March 11, 1940: Lieutenant MEITRET is wounded
PARMENTIER
Lieutenant
Observer
HILT
Master-Corporal
Machine-Gunner
Crew
PELLETIER René
Sergeant
Pilot
Potez 63-11 n° 425 : Shot down by German Fighters on May 10, 1940. The crew is killed
CHAUMONT Albert
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
CATTOEN Arthur
Staff-Sergeant
Machine-Gunner
Crew
LAINEY Paul
Captain
Pilot
Potez 63-11 n° 444 : Shot down by German Fighters on May 12, 1940. The crew is taken prisoner, and Captain LAINEY is wounded.
DETRIE Roger
Lieutenant
Observer
GRES Pierre
Adjutant
Machine-Gunner
Crew
MERCEUR Auguste
Lieutenant
Pilot
LéO 451 n° ? : On June 21, 1940, the crew crashes on takeoff with a Léo 451 borrowed from Salon attempting to join the Group at Oran since June 20, 1940. The crew is killed.
GUARNERI Jean
Chief Warrant Officer
Observer
JOCQUEL Hubert
Staff-Sergeant
Machine-Gunner

 


Airfield

Airfields
Period of use of airfields
Names
County
Chatel-Chéhéry
08 - Ardennes
September 3, 1939
Metz-Frescaty
57 - Moselle
February 23, 1940
Toul-Ochey
54 - Meurthe et Moselle
June 12, 1940
Auzainvilliers / Ambérieux-En-Bugey
01 - Ain
June 13, 1940
Montélimar
26 - Drôme
June 17, 1940
Lézignan / Marignane
11 - Aude
June 18, 1940
Salon-De-Provence
13 - Bouches du Rhône
June 19, 1940
Perpignan La Salanque
66 - Pyrénées Orientales
June 20, 1940
Alger La Maison-Blanche
Algeria
June 21, 1940
Oran / Rabat
Morocco
June 22, 1940
Oulad-Okba
Morocco
June 23, 1940

Click on the map to enlarge :

Itinerary of the GR I/22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Aircrafts

The GR I/22 was equipped since its creation, following aircrafts :

The used aircrafts are described in the accessible file by the link below. You will find N � of series, Registration, date of affectation to the group, and fate of the plane there.

In this list are identified :

  • 9 Bloch MB131
  • 15 Potez 63-11
  • 31 Gleen-Martin 167F

 


Casualties

Crewmen killed
8
Sub-Lieutenant CAPDEVILLE (Combat)
September 17, 1939
Adjutant SARON (Combat)
September 17, 1939
Sub-Lieutenant CHAUMONT (Combat)
May 10, 1940
Sergeant PELLETIER (Combat)
May 10, 1940
Staff-Sergeant CATTOEN (Combat)
May 10, 1940
Lieutenant MERCEUR (Accident)
June 21, 1940
Chief Warrant Officer GUARNERI (Accident)
June 21, 1940
Staff-Sergeant JOCQUEL (Accident)
June 21, 1940
Crewmen injured
4
Lieutenant ROUSSET (Combat)
September 17, 1939
Sub-Lieutenant LEROY (Combat)
September 17, 1939
Lieutenant MEITRET (Combat)
March 11, 1940
Captain LAINEY (Combat)
May 12, 1940
Crewmen prisoners
3
Lieutenant DETRIE
May 12, 1940
Captain LAINEY
May 12, 1940
Adjutant GRES
May 12, 1940

 


Sources

- Mr Michel CRISTESCU shared with me the march diary of the GR I/22 from June 1940 to 1941.
- Mr Jean-claude FEIND : Lieutenant Julien HATIER was his great-uncle
- The citations or decorations listed are extracted from the Official Journals archived in « Source gallica.bnf.fr / Bibliothèque nationale de France »
- The dates and places of birth of the killed Group's personnel are taken mainly from the site : "Mémoires des Hommes"
- Book : "Ils étaient là" by Mr Jacqueline and Paul MARTIN - Editions Aéro-Editions
- ...